Hib Vaccine Adverse Events — Post-Licensure Data

Hib vaccine adverse events documented in post-licensure surveillance — reviewing VAERS reports and safety data for all licensed Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccines.

Post-licensure findings on the Hib vaccines on the US childhood schedule. Compared to other vaccines on the schedule, the source contains relatively limited Hib-specific post-licensure data. The most significant findings concern (1) the CDC autism lawsuit, in which the CDC's stipulated evidence base for the no-vaccines-cause-autism claim included zero studies examining Hib in infants; and (2) the systemic limitations of VAERS, VSD (Vaccine Safety Datalink), and V-SAFE that apply to Hib alongside all other childhood vaccines.


CDC Autism Lawsuit: Hib Not Studied

In court stipulation responding to ICAN's lawsuit, the CDC identified its complete evidence base for claiming infant vaccines do not cause autism: 20 studies. Upon review, zero of those 20 studies examined Hib in the relevant infant age window for autism causation.

This is significant because Hib is administered at the same well-child visits as DTaP, Hep B, PCV, and IPV — concurrent administration of these vaccines is the relevant exposure for any vaccine-autism investigation. None of the CDC's cited evidence addresses this exposure. See Post-Licensure Safety Monitoring.


VAERS, VSD, V-SAFE Coverage

Hib vaccines are nominally subject to post-licensure surveillance through:


AHRQ "Comprehensive" Review Coverage

The 2014 AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality) review billed itself as a comprehensive review of vaccine safety evidence. It examined 20,478 studies. The review found zero qualifying safety studies for most routine childhood vaccines — a category that appears to include the Hib vaccines based on the source's general framing. See Post-Licensure Safety Monitoring for details on the AHRQ review.


IOM Reviews Coverage

Three IOM reviews (1991, 1994, 2012) examined claims of vaccine harm. The 2012 IOM report found that the vast majority of commonly claimed vaccine harms had insufficient evidence to assess causation — neither confirming nor refuting them. Hib was included in this assessment with the same general finding as other vaccines: most claimed harms have not been adequately studied. See IOM Vaccine Safety Report.



See Also

Hib Vaccines (Pre-Licensure), Post-Licensure Safety Monitoring, VAERS, VSD (Vaccine Safety Datalink), IOM Vaccine Safety Report


Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Has the CDC studied whether the Hib vaccine causes autism?
No. In court stipulation responding to ICAN's lawsuit, the CDC identified 20 studies as its complete evidence base for claiming infant vaccines do not cause autism. Zero of those 20 studies examined Hib in the relevant infant age window. This is significant because Hib is administered at 2, 4, and 6 months alongside DTaP, Hep B, PCV, and IPV — the concurrent exposure that would be relevant to any vaccine-autism investigation.
Are there comprehensive post-licensure safety studies on the Hib vaccine?
No. The 2014 AHRQ review examined 20,478 studies and found zero qualifying safety studies for most routine childhood vaccines, including the Hib vaccines. Three IOM reviews (1991, 1994, 2012) also found that the vast majority of commonly claimed Hib vaccine harms had insufficient evidence to assess causation — they could neither confirm nor refute them. The evidence gap is a documented finding, not a lack of concern.
How effective is VAERS at detecting Hib vaccine adverse events?
VAERS is a passive reporting system estimated to capture less than 1% of actual adverse events. Post-licensure surveillance through VAERS has not produced any regulatory action specific to Hib vaccines. The CDC has refused to implement an active reporting system that Harvard researchers built and offered to provide. The VSD was moved to a trade association in 2001 to evade FOIA, making its underlying data inaccessible to independent researchers.
What did the IOM find about Hib vaccine safety?
The 2012 IOM (Institute of Medicine) report examined claims of vaccine harm across the schedule and found that the vast majority of commonly claimed harms had insufficient evidence to assess causation. This means the IOM could neither confirm nor deny that Hib vaccines cause the harms attributed to them. The finding is not an exoneration — it is an acknowledgment that the studies needed to answer these questions have not been conducted.
Is the Hib vaccine given at the same time as other vaccines?
Yes. Hib is administered at 2, 4, and 6 months — the same well-child visits where infants also receive DTaP, hepatitis B, PCV, and IPV. The combined safety of these concurrent vaccinations has never been studied against a true placebo. None of the CDC's 20 studies cited in the autism lawsuit examined this concurrent exposure pattern.